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10-02-00 PCNORTHWEST ASSOCIATED CONSULTANTS NW INC COMMUNITY PLANNING - DESIGN - MARKET RESEARCH PLANNING REPORT TO: Otsego Mayor and City Council Otsego Planning Commission FROM: Daniel Licht DATE: 8 September 2000 RE: Otsego - Zoning Ordinance; Building Materials FILE NO.: 176.02 - 00.09 BACKGROUND At the direction of the City Council, the Planning Commission has been discussing potential changes to the building material requirements of the Zoning Ordinance. These changes apply most directly to the allowed building materials within the City's business and institutional districts. Following their discussion of several draft amendments, the Planning Commission called for a public hearing to consider an amendment of the Zoning Ordinance text. This public hearing is to be held on September 18, 2000. Attached for Reference: Exhibit A: Proposed Amendment ANALYSIS Draft Ordinance. The ordinance amendment attached as Exhibit A is based upon the previous drafts considered by the Planning Commission. The amendment would break the allowed building materials into four categories based upon quality, durability and aesthetic values. The proposed amendment does not effect the application of these materials for residential purposes. For commercial and institutional districts, buildings would be required to use at least 75 percent (increased from 65 percent in previous drafts) Grade A materials such 5775 WAYZATA BOULEVARD, SUITE 555 ST. LOUIS PARK, MINNESOTA 5541 6 PHONE 61 2-595-9636 FAX 612-595-9837 E-MAIL NACC&WINTERNET.COM as brick, stone, stucco, or glass walls. The draft ordinance would further limit the use of wood to not more than 10 percent of the facade area for commercial and institutional uses. The amendment would also modify the provisions dealing with industrial buildings. These changes to do not change the intent or effect of the building material requirements for these uses, but reflect the classification of materials. A final change proposed to the ordinance is removal of the allowance of a poles buildings as a principal structure for uses other than farming by conditional use permit. This change is consistent with present City policies regarding development standards. Criteria. Evaluation of the proposed amendment by the Planning Commission and City Council is to be based upon (but not limited to) the following factors outlined in Section 20- 3-21 of the Zoning Ordinance: 1. The proposed action's consistency with the specific policies and provisions of the official City Comprehensive Plan. Comment: The following policies support the proposed amendment requiring building materials with greater durability and aesthetic value: Predetermined development standards shall be established to ensure quality of development desired by the community. (Policy Plan, p. 49) Within the T. H. 101 corridor, high quality commercial development shall be strongly encouraged which takes advantage of the visibility and access along the corridor. (Policy Plan p. 49) All public facilities shall be developed, improved and maintained according to the highest adopted standards of design and performance to serve as examples for private development. Pubic facilities shall present a positive aesthetic expression and strive to create a source of community pride. (Policy Plan p. 66) 2. The proposed amendment's compatibility with present and future land uses of the area. Comment: The upgrade of required building materials for commercial and institutional uses would not be anticipated to negatively impact existing development, but encourage a higher standard of development within these areas of the community. 3. The proposed amendment's conformity with all performance standards contained in the Zoning Ordinance (i.e., parking, loading, noise, etc.). Comment: Not applicable. -2- 4. The proposed amendment's effect upon the area in which it is proposed. Comment: The proposed amendment will have a positive effect on the community's image and character in anticipation of development of the City's commercial and institutional areas, which are the primary gateways to the community. 5. The proposed amendment's impact upon property values of the area in which it is proposed. Comment: Although no study has been completed, the proposed amendment is not anticipated to negatively impact area property values. 6. Traffic generation by the proposed use in relation to the capabilities of streets serving the property. Comment: Not applicable. 7. The proposed amendment's impact upon existing public services and facilities including parks, schools, streets, and utilities and its potential to overburden the City's service capacity. Comment: The amendment will require greater investment in commercial and institutional development thereby improving the City's tax base situation, which would have a positive effect on the City's service capacity. CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION The proposed Zoning Ordinance amendment addresses standards related to community character and standards. As such, it would be inappropriate for our office to make a direct recommendation for Planning Commission and City Council action. However, the proposed amendment would be positive in establishing high community standards in advance of anticipated development along the T.H. 101 corridor. Over the long term, these standards would service to create a desirable image for the community and also contribute positively to the City's tax base. These outcomes are all promoted by the 1998 Comprehensive Plan Update. PC. Mike Robertson Elaine Beatty Andy MacArthur Larry Koshak -3- CITY OF OTSEGO WRIGHT COUNTY, MINNESOTA ORDINANCE NO.: 00= AN ORDINANCE AMENDING SECTION 20-174 OF THE ZONING ORDINANCE DEALING WITH BUILDING MATERIAL REQUIREMENTS FOR ALL USES WITHIN THE CITY. Section 1. Section 20-17-4 of the Zoning Ordinance (Building Type and Construction is hereby amended to read as follows: 20-17-4: BUILDING TYPE AND CONSTRUCTION: A. General Provisions: 1. Metal Buildings: No galvanized or unfinished steel, galvalum or unfinished aluminum buildings (walls or roofs), except those specifically intended to have a corrosive designed finish such as CORTEN steel shall be permitted in any zoning district, except in association with farming operations or as allowed by this Section. 2. Quality: Buildings in all zoning districts shall maintain a high standard of architectural and aesthetic compatibility with surrounding properties to ensure that they will not adversely impact the property values of the abutting properties or adversely impact the public health, safety, and general welfare. 3. Finishes: Exterior building finishes shall consist of materials comparable in grade and quality to the following: a. The primary exterior building facade finishes for residential uses shall consist of materials comparable in grade to the following: (1) Brick. (2) Cast in place concrete or pre -cast concrete panels. (3) Glass curtain wall panels. (4) Integral colored split face (rock face) concrete block. -1- EXHIBIT A (5) Wood, natural or composite, provided the surfaces are finished for exterior use or wood of proven exterior durability is used, such as cedar, redwood or cypress. (6) Stone (natural or artificial). (7) Stucco (natural or artificial). (8) Vinyl, steel, aluminum. b. The primary exterior building facade finishes for commercial and industrial uses shall consist of materials comparable in grade to the following: (1) Grade A: (a) Brick. (b) Integral colored split face (rock face) concrete block. (c) Glass (curtain wall panels or block). (d) Stone (natural or artificial). (e) Stucco (natural or artificial). (2) Grade B: (a) Cast in place concrete or pre -cast concrete panels. (3) Grade C: (a) Curtain wall panels of steel, fiberglass and aluminum exterior finishing systems (non-structural, non -load bearing), provided such panels are factory fabricated; finished with a durable non - fade surface; have adequate dent or damage resistance; and their fasteners are of a corrosion resistant design. (4) Grade D: (a) Wood, natural or composite, provided the surfaces are finished for exterior use or wood of proven exterior durability is used, such as cedar, redwood or cypress. -2- 4. Wall Area Calculations. For the purposes of calculating exterior building material requirements, the total wall area of structures shall be calculated by taking the total solid surface area of all facades. The solid area shall encompass all exterior surfaces except for exterior windows and doors. 5. Foundation Requirements: Structures in excess of one hundred fifty (150) square feet shall be constructed with continuous structural load bearing perimeter foundations except industrial uses within the 1-3 Zoning District and pole buildings as expressly defined and permitted in accordance with this Chapter. 6. Pole Buildings: Except for farming operations, pole buildings shall not be allowed as a principal building or structure. B. Institutional, Business and Industrial Uses and Zoning Districts: 1: For all uses within the INS, B-1, B-2, B-3, and B -C Zoning Districts, the exterior building finish of any one wall shall consist of at least seventy-five (75) percent Grade A materials, as outlined by Section 20-17-4.A.3.b of this Chapter. Not more than ten (10) percent of the facade of any one wall shall be Grade D materials. 2. In the B -W, 1-1 and the 1-2 Zoning Districts, all buildings constructed of curtain wall panels of finished steel, aluminum or fiberglass shall be required to be faced with Grade A or B materials, as defined by Section 20-17-4.A.3.b, on wall surfaces abutting a public right-of-way, residential uses, or public areas. The required wall surface treatment may allow a maximum of fifty (50) percent of the metal or fiberglass wall to remain exposed if it is coordinated into the architectural design. 3. Within the 1-3 Zoning District, exterior finish of all buildings shall comply with Section 20-17-4.A.3 of this Chapter. 4. The City may grant a deferment to the requirements of Sections 20-17-4.B.1 and 2 of this Chapter when a building or building addition will be constructed in more than one phase. Any such deferment shall be processed as a conditional use permit pursuant to Section 4 of this Chapter and shall be subject to the following: -3- a. The deferment shall be until the completion of construction or five (5) years, whichever is less. b. Property owner shall provide the City with an irrevocable letter of credit for an amount one and one- half (1-1/2) the City Building Official's estimated cost of the required exterior wall treatment. The bank and letter of credit shall be subject to the approval of the City Attorney. The letter of credit shall assure compliance with this section of this Chapter. C. Exceptions to the provisions of Section 20-17-4. B of this Chapter may be granted as a conditional use permit pursuant to Section 4 of this Chapter, provided that: 1. The proposed building and material maintains the quality, durability and value intended by the Ordinance. 2. The proposed building is compatible and in harmony with other existing structures within the district and immediate geographic area. 3. The provisions of Section 20-4-2.F of this Chapter are considered and determined to be satisfied. Section 2. This Ordinance shall be in full force and effect upon its passage and publication. ADOPTED by the Otsego City Council this day of , 2000. ATTEST: CITY OF OTSEGO Larry Fournier, Mayor Elaine Beatty, Zoning Administrator/City Clerk -4-